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Alien (literary concept)
The alien is a device used in literature to signify elements foreign, ignored, repressed, or marginalized in a given society. The alien can also offer an outside perspective, illuminating the complexities and/or exposing the hypocrisies and irrationalities in a set social norms.
In literature, Shakespeare's Shylock in ''The Merchant of Venice''〔Leslie Fiedler (1973). ''The Stranger in Shakespeare''. New York: Stein and Day, pp. 85–136.〕 and Mary Shelley's monster in ''Frankenstein'' are classic examples of the alien. Numerous other examples abound in subsequent literature and film, such as Mersault in Albert Camus' The Outsider and Sarah Woodruff in John Fowles' ''The French Lieutenant's Woman''.
In American television, the character of Spock on ''Star Trek'' presented a celebrated example of the alien.
==See also==
*The Other
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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